According to a report
by Ernst & Young, the professional services firm, and EuropaBio, an
industry association, American biotech companies attracted four times as much venture
capital than European ones. Does this pattern hold for genomics as well?
When I analysed data from Crunchbase, an online database, it became clear that the imbalance in biotech investment between the old and the new world is even more
pronounced when it comes to genomics: In the period between 2005 and 2012, the
United States attracted $1.7bn in funding, whilst Europe attracted only $213m.
Within the United
States, it is striking that the money goes to the two states where most of the
research is done: California and Massachusetts. The dominance of California is
particularly remarkable: It's not just IT startups that rule in the Golden State.
These figures should
be taken with a pinch of salt. Crunchbase may be biased towards listing more Silicon Valley and American companies
(Genomics companies from outside of North America and Europe don't figure at
all). Even so, the average genomics investment figure is still likely to be
representative, and that is also much lower in Europe than in the United States or in
Canada.

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